Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Ge, Qi; Wu, Stephen |
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Titel | How Do You Say Your Name? Difficult-to-Pronounce Names and Labor Market Outcomes. Gefälligkeitsübersetzung: Wie sprechen Sie Ihren Namen aus? Schwierig auszusprechende Namen und Arbeitsmarktergebnisse. |
Quelle | In: American economic journal. Economic policy, 16 (2024) 4, S. 254-279
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1945-7731; 1945-774X |
DOI | 10.1257/pol.20220611 |
Schlagwörter | Stereotyp; Verhalten; Vorurteil; Linguistik; Sprache; Diskriminierung; Personalauswahl; Arbeitsmarktchance; Akademiker; Ethnische Gruppe; Minderheit; Arbeitgeber; Asiat; Person of Color; Wirtschaftswissenschaftler; USA |
Abstract | "We test for labor market discrimination based on an understudied characteristic: name fluency. Analysis of recent economics PhD job candidates indicates that name difficulty is negatively related to the probability of landing an academic or tenure-track position and research productivity of initial institutional placement. Discrimination due to name fluency is also found using experimental data from prior audit studies. Within samples of African Americans (Bertrand and Mullainathan 2004) and ethnic immigrants (Oreopoulos 2011), job applicants with less fluent names experience lower callback rates, and name complexity explains roughly between 10 and 50 percent of ethnic name penalties. The results are primarily driven by candidates with weaker résumés, suggesting that cognitive biases may contribute to the penalty of having a difficult-to-pronounce name." The study refers to the period 2016-2018 (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku). |
Erfasst von | Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung, Nürnberg |
Update | 2025/2 |