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Autor/inn/enVan Dooren, Wim; De Bock, Dirk; Vleugels, Kim; Verschaffel, Lieven
TitelJust Answering... or Thinking? Contrasting Pupils' Solutions and Classifications of Missing-Value Word Problems
QuelleIn: Mathematical Thinking and Learning: An International Journal, 12 (2010) 1, S.20-35 (16 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1098-6065
SchlagwörterMathematical Models; Classification; Word Problems (Mathematics); Grade 6; Problem Solving; Mathematics Instruction; Elementary School Mathematics; Foreign Countries; Belgium
AbstractUpper primary school children often routinely apply proportional methods to missing-value problems, even when it is inappropriate. We tested whether this tendency could be weakened if children were not required to produce computational answers to such problems. A total of 75 sixth graders were asked to classify 9 word problems of three types (3 for which proportionality is an appropriate model, 3 implying an invariant additive relationship, and 3 for which the result is constant) and to solve a parallel version of this set of problems. Half of the children first found the solution and then did the classification task (SC-condition), while for the others the order was the opposite (CS-condition). On the word problem test, children often overused proportional methods, but those in the CS-condition performed better than those in the SC-condition, suggesting a positive impact of the classification task. On the classification task, most pupils took into account the underlying mathematical models, but they did not always distinguish proportional from non-proportional problems. Students in the SC-condition performed worse than those in the CS-condition, suggesting that solving the word problems first negatively affects later classifications. (Contains 4 tables and 4 figures.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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