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Autor/inn/ende Boer, Hester; Bosker, Roel J.; van der Werf, Margaretha P. C.
TitelSustainability of Teacher Expectation Bias Effects on Long-Term Student Performance
QuelleIn: Journal of Educational Psychology, 102 (2010) 1, S.168-179 (12 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0022-0663
DOI10.1037/a0017289
SchlagwörterTeacher Expectations of Students; Student Evaluation; Student Characteristics; Academic Achievement; Mediation Theory; Predictor Variables; Criterion Referenced Tests; Longitudinal Studies; Foreign Countries; Bias; Teacher Attitudes; Secondary School Students; Educational Psychology; Netherlands
AbstractIn this article, we address the relationship between teacher expectation bias and student characteristics, its effect on long-term student performance, and the development of this effect over time. Expectation bias was defined as the difference between observed and predicted teacher expectation. These predicted expectations were estimated from a multilevel model in which teacher expectations of students' future performance in secondary education were regressed on students' prior achievement, IQ, and achievement motivation. Multilevel analyses were performed on a data set of about 11,000 students who entered secondary school in 1999 and who were monitored for 5 years. We found relationships between teacher expectation bias and student characteristics as well as a clear effect of expectation bias on long-term student performance. Teacher expectation bias partly mediated the effects of student characteristics on students' performance. Moreover, its effect was moderated by some of these characteristics. Mediation and moderation effects were the strongest for parents' aspirations. The effects of teacher expectation bias dissipated partly during the first 2 years but afterwards remained stable over time. (Contains 5 tables, 1 figure and 2 footnotes.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAmerican Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002-4242. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org/publications
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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