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Autor/inn/enPreckel, Franzis; Holling, Heinz; Vock, Miriam
TitelAcademic Underachievement: Relationship with Cognitive Motivation, Achievement Motivation, and Conscientiousness
QuelleIn: Psychology in the Schools, 43 (2006) 3, S.401-411 (11 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0033-3085
DOI10.1002/pits.20154
SchlagwörterUnderachievement; Intelligence Tests; Grade Point Average; Achievement Need; Academic Achievement; Cognitive Processes; Grades (Scholastic); Scores; Schemata (Cognition); Measurement Techniques; Secondary School Students
AbstractIn this study, the role of need for cognition, achievement motivation, and conscientiousness on academic underachievement was investigated. Forty-seven male and 46 female students in Grades 7 to 10 participated in the study. Student attributes were assessed by self-report measures, school performance by academic grades, and intellectual abilities by a standardized structure of intelligence test. A regression analytic model (prediction of grade point average by general intelligence) was used to operationally define underachievement. A categorical cutoff definition as well as a continuous definition was investigated. All relationships between underachievement scores and need for cognition, achievement motivation scales, and conscientiousness showed linearity. This warranted the use of a continuous definition of underachievement. Results revealed that need for cognition as well as facilitating anxiety contributed the most to the explanation of underachievement. (Contains 2 tables.) (Author).
AnmerkungenJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc. Subscription Department, 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. Tel: 800-825-7550; Tel: 201-748-6645; Fax: 201-748-6021; e-mail: subinfo@wiley.com; Web site: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/browse/?type=JOURNAL
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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