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Autor/inn/enTalwar, Amani; Greenberg, Daphne; Li, Hongli
TitelDoes Memory Contribute to Reading Comprehension in Adults Who Struggle with Reading?
QuelleIn: Journal of Research in Reading, 41 (2018), (20 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Talwar, Amani)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0141-0423
DOI10.1111/1467-9817.12258
SchlagwörterReading Comprehension; Short Term Memory; Correlation; Adults; Prediction; Age Differences; Reading Fluency; Oral Language; Vocabulary Skills; Reading Difficulties; Cross Cultural Studies
AbstractThis study explored the relations between reading comprehension and two memory capacities, short-term memory (STM) and working memory (WM), for adults who read between the third and eighth grade levels. With a sample of 407 adults from two countries, we computed correlations among measures and conducted hierarchical regression and commonality analyses for reading comprehension. Reading comprehension had moderate positive correlations with STM and WM. Additionally, STM and WM jointly accounted for approximately 19% of the reading comprehension variance and uniquely contributed approximately 4% and 7% of the variance, respectively. The predictive utility of memory to reading comprehension was greatly reduced after controlling for age, word reading, fluency and oral vocabulary. WM appears to be a slightly stronger predictor of reading comprehension than STM for struggling adult readers. However, the overall contributions of memory capacities to reading comprehension are much smaller than those of reading-related skills. [For the corresponding grantee submission, see ED587171.] (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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