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Autor/inn/enRouet, Jean-François; Le Bigot, Ludovic; de Pereyra, Guillaume; Britt, M. Anne
TitelWhose Story Is This? Discrepancy Triggers Readers' Attention to Source Information in Short Narratives
QuelleIn: Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 29 (2016) 8, S.1549-1570 (22 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0922-4777
DOI10.1007/s11145-016-9625-0
SchlagwörterReading Comprehension; Information Sources; Experiments; Hypothesis Testing; Documentation; Memorization; Accuracy; College Students; Foreign Countries; News Reporting; Content Analysis; Logical Thinking; Conflict; Recall (Psychology); Rhetoric; Connected Discourse; France; United States
AbstractThree experiments investigated the role of source information (i.e., who said what) in readers' comprehension of short informational texts. Based on the Discrepancy-Induced Source Comprehension assumption (Braasch, Rouet, Vibert, & Britt, 2012), we hypothesized that readers would be more likely to make use of source information when summarizing stories that included discrepant statements. Readers would also memorize source information more accurately. Experiments 1 and 2 found that American and French college students were more likely to refer to source information when they summarized news reports containing discrepant assertions. A detailed content analysis of the summaries also indicated that students use hedging and several other tactics to resolve contradictions. Experiment 3 replicated Braasch et al.'s finding that sources of discrepant stories were more likely to be recalled than sources of consistent stories. Experiment 3 also extended these findings using longer texts and a different reading task. Altogether the data support the Documents Model framework of multiple source comprehension. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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