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Autor/inn/enSong, Minjung; Bruning, Roger
TitelExploring Effects of Background Context Familiarity and Signaling on Comprehension, Recall, and Cognitive Load
QuelleIn: Educational Psychology, 36 (2016) 4, S.691-718 (28 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0144-3410
DOI10.1080/01443410.2015.1072133
SchlagwörterComprehension; Recall (Psychology); Cognitive Processes; Difficulty Level; Climate; Geographic Location; Foreign Countries; Comparative Analysis; Familiarity; Student Motivation; Context Effect; Schemata (Cognition); Undergraduate Students; Multivariate Analysis; Questionnaires; Likert Scales; South Korea; United States
AbstractThis study was designed to explore the effects of different geographical background contexts and signalling for information about global warming on comprehension, recall and cognitive load. Two different geographical contexts, US and Korean, were employed to frame explanations of global warming phenomena to US students. Two signalling conditions were also adopted in which passages about global warming were either signalled or nonsignalled. Comparisons within the experimental framework of the study showed that context familiarity had positive effects on students' deep comprehension (knowledge application), self-reported levels of motivation and perceived levels of difficulty, and that signalling had a negative effect on deep comprehension. An expertise reversal effect was also noted. The findings of the current study imply that to-be-learned information framed within an unfamiliar context can create disadvantages for students' motivation, perceived difficulty and deep comprehension. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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