Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Graham, John W.; Smith, Steven A. |
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Titel | Gender differences in employment and earnings in science and engineering in the US. |
Quelle | In: Economics of education review, 24 (2005) 3, S. 341-354Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Beigaben | Literaturangaben |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | online; gedruckt; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0272-7757 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.econedurev.2004.06.005 |
Schlagwörter | Empirische Untersuchung; Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied; Bildungsertrag; Einkommen; Arbeitsmarkt; Berufschance; Berufstätigkeit; Ingenieur; Naturwissenschaftler; USA |
Abstract | College-educated women are less than half as likely as men to be employed in science and engineering (S&E); and if they are, earn about 20 percent less. Using data from the 1993 National Survey of College Graduates, the authors estimate jointly, determinants of S&E employment and earnings in both S&E and non-S&E jobs. Taking account of gender differences in education (including S&E degrees), work experience and occupational characteristics, they can explain 60 percent of the gender differential in S&E employment and up to two-thirds of the earnings differential in S&E jobs. They find some evidence of gender earnings discrimination in S&E jobs, but less of it than in non-S&E jobs. The authors also show that the likelihood a worker selects S&E employment depends on her expected pay differential between S&E and non-S&E jobs, as well as on expected gender earnings discrimination in both S&E and non-S&E labour markets. (DIPF/Orig.). |
Erfasst von | DIPF | Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsforschung und Bildungsinformation, Frankfurt am Main |
Update | 2006/3 |