Coping as Part of Motivational Resilience in School: A Multidimensional Measure of Families, Allocations, and Profiles of Academic Coping

Autor/inn/en	Skinner, Ellen; Pitzer, Jennifer; Steele, Joel
Titel	Coping as Part of Motivational Resilience in School: A Multidimensional Measure of Families, Allocations, and Profiles of Academic Coping
Quelle	In: Educational and Psychological Measurement, 73 (2013) 5, S.803-835 (33 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0013-1644
DOI	10.1177/0013164413485241
Schlagwörter	Coping; Resilience (Psychology); Student Motivation; Student Adjustment; Measures (Individuals); Test Items; Test Reliability; Goodness of Fit; Correlation; Elementary School Students; Middle School Students; Grade 3; Grade 4; Grade 5; Grade 6; Questionnaires; Structural Equation Models; New York + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Bewältigung; Schulische Motivation; Student; Students; Adjustment; Schüler; Schülerin; Studentin; Adaptation; Messdaten; Test content; Testaufgabe; Testreliabilität; Korrelation; Middle school; Middle schools; Mittelschule; Mittelstufenschule; School year 03; 3. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 03; School year 04; 4. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 04; School year 05; 5. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 05; School year 06; 6. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 06; Fragebogen
Abstract	A study was designed to examine a multidimensional measure of children's coping in the academic domain as part of a larger model of motivational resilience. Using items tapping multiple ways of dealing with academic problems, including five adaptive ways (strategizing, help-seeking, comfort-seeking, self-encouragement, and commitment) and six maladaptive ways (confusion, escape, concealment, self-pity, rumination, and projection), analyses of self-reports collected from 1,020 third through sixth graders in fall and spring of the same school year showed that item sets marking each way of coping were generally unidimensional and internally consistent; and confirmatory analyses showed that multidimensional models provided a good fit to the data for both adaptive and maladaptive coping at both time points. Of greatest interest were the connections of these ways of coping to the constructs from a model of motivational resilience. As predicted, adaptive coping was positively correlated with students' self-system processes of relatedness, competence, and autonomy as well as their ongoing engagement and reengagement, and negatively correlated with their catastrophizing appraisals and emotional reactivity. Maladaptive coping showed the opposite pattern of correlations. The potential utility of the measure, the different scores derived from it, and the role of constructive coping in motivational resilience are discussed. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10