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Autor/inn/enSinha, Tanmay; Kapur, Manu
TitelWhen Problem Solving Followed by Instruction Works: Evidence for Productive Failure
QuelleIn: Review of Educational Research, 91 (2021) 5, S.761-798 (38 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Sinha, Tanmay)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0034-6543
DOI10.3102/00346543211019105
SchlagwörterProblem Solving; Instruction; Failure; Instructional Effectiveness; Instructional Design; Educational Research; Effect Size; Fidelity; Student Characteristics; Intervention; Foreign Countries; Elementary School Students; Secondary School Students; Undergraduate Students; Europe; North America; Asia; Australia
AbstractWhen learning a new concept, should students engage in problem solving followed by instruction (PS-I) or instruction followed by problem solving (I-PS)? Noting that there is a passionate debate about the design of initial learning, we report evidence from a meta-analysis of 53 studies with 166 comparisons that compared PS-I with I-PS design. Our results showed a significant, moderate effect in favor of PS-I (Hedge's g 0.36 [95% confidence interval 0.20; 0.51]). The effects were even stronger (Hedge's g ranging between 0.37 and 0.58) when PS-I was implemented with high fidelity to the principles of Productive Failure (PF), a subset variant of PS-I design. Students' grade level, intervention time span, and its (quasi-)experimental nature contributed to the efficacy of PS-I over I-PS designs. Contrasting trends were, however, observed for younger age learners (second to fifth graders) and for the learning of domain-general skills, for which effect sizes favored I-PS. Overall, an estimation of true effect sizes after accounting for publication bias suggested a strong effect size favoring PS-I (Hedge's g 0.87). (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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