Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Master, Allison; Markman, Ellen M.; Dweck, Carol S. |
|---|---|
| Titel | Thinking in Categories or along a Continuum: Consequences for Children's Social Judgments |
| Quelle | In: Child Development, 83 (2012) 4, S.1145-1163 (19 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
PDF als Volltext |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0009-3920 |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01774.x |
| Schlagwörter | Classification; Inferences; Social Attitudes; Child Development; Stereotypes; Photography; Play; Young Children; Child Behavior; Human Body; Task Analysis |
| Abstract | Can young children, forming expectations about the social world, capture differences among people without falling into the pitfalls of categorization? Categorization often leads to exaggerating differences between groups and minimizing differences within groups, resulting in stereotyping. Six studies with 4-year-old children (N = 214) characterized schematic faces or photographs as falling along a continuum ("really mean" to "really nice") or divided into categories ("mean" vs. "nice"). Using materials that children naturally group into categories (Study 3), the continuum framing prevented the signature pattern of categorization for similarity judgments (Study 1), inferences about behavior and deservingness (Studies 2 and 5), personal liking and play preferences (Study 4), and stable and internal attributions for behavior (Study 6). When children recognize people as members of continua, they may avoid stereotypes. (Contains 4 figures.) (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/ |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2017/4/10 |
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