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Autor/inn/enCassie, Kimberly M.; Cassie, William E.
TitelOrganizational and Individual Conditions Associated with Depressive Symptoms among Nursing Home Residents over Time
QuelleIn: Gerontologist, 52 (2012) 6, S.812-821 (10 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0016-9013
DOI10.1093/geront/gns059
SchlagwörterGeographic Location; Rating Scales; Social Environment; Depression (Psychology); Employees; Work Environment; Nursing Homes; Organizational Culture; Case Studies; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Measures (Individuals); Stress Variables; Daily Living Skills; Cognitive Ability; Beliefs; Well Being; Mental Health; Climate; Disabilities
AbstractPurpose: To examine the effect of organizational culture and climate on depressive symptoms among nursing home residents. Design and Methods: Using a pooled cross-sectional design, this study examines a sample of 23 nursing homes, 1,114 employees, and 5,497 residents. Depressive symptoms were measured using the Minimum Data Set, Depression Rating Scale. Organizational culture and climate were measured using the Organizational Social Context Scale. Data were analyzed using hierarchical linear modeling. Results: Depressive symptoms were associated with 2 dimensions of organizational culture (proficiency and resistance), 3 dimensions of climate (stress, engagement, and functionality), geographic location, facility size, staffing ratios, and impairments in activities of daily living and cognition. Implications: Findings suggest that values and beliefs that guide behavior in an organization and employees' perceived impact of the work environment of their well-being have a significant impact on resident mental health. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenOxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://gerontologist.oxfordjournals.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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