A Comparison of Treatment Outcomes for Individuals with Substance Use Disorder Alone and Individuals with Probable Dual Diagnosis

Autor/inn/en	Cridland, Elizabeth K.; Deane, Frank P.; Hsu, Ching-I; Kelly, Peter J.
Titel	A Comparison of Treatment Outcomes for Individuals with Substance Use Disorder Alone and Individuals with Probable Dual Diagnosis
Quelle	In: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 10 (2012) 5, S.670-683 (14 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1557-1874
DOI	10.1007/s11469-011-9364-z
Schlagwörter	Addictive Behavior; Substance Abuse; Foreign Countries; Rehabilitation Programs; Outcomes of Treatment; Health Services; Mental Health; Mental Disorders; Drug Abuse; Alcohol Abuse; Program Effectiveness; Clinical Diagnosis; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Access to Health Care; Australia + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Drug use; Drug consomption; Drogenkonsum; Ausland; Health service; Gesundheitsdienst; Gesundheitswesen; Psychohygiene; Mental illness; Geisteskrankheit; Psychiatrische Symptomatik; Australien
Abstract	The co-occurrence of substance use and mental health problems, often referred to as dual diagnosis (DD), is increasingly recognised as commonplace within substance abuse treatment programs. Two-hundred and thirty-four individuals from 9 Australian Salvation Army drug and alcohol rehabilitation programs completed a 3-month post-discharge telephone follow-up. Using a cut-off score from the Psychiatric Subscale of the Addiction Severity Index (5th ed.), 66.7% were classified as likely to have DD and 33.3% as substance use disorder only (SUD). Both groups reported comparable and decreased substance use levels at follow-up, yet DD individuals perceived less improvement in substance use problems. Comparable improvements were reported in the areas of: symptom distress and recovery from symptoms. This was despite greater scope for improvement in individuals with DD. Duration of treatment and access to post treatment services were also assessed. Understanding factors effecting treatment outcomes is imperative for the implementation of effective, evidence based treatment programs. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10