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Autor/inVignes, Tore
TitelA Comparison of Topography-Based and Selection-Based Verbal Behavior in Typically Developed Children and Developmentally Disabled Persons with Autism
QuelleIn: Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 23 (2007), S.113-122 (10 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0889-9401
SchlagwörterLanguage Acquisition; Verbal Communication; Children; Adolescents; Autism; Developmental Disabilities; Comparative Analysis; Token Economy; Models; Verbal Stimuli; Replication (Evaluation)
AbstractThis study is a replication of Sundberg and Sundberg (1990) that compared topography-based verbal behavior with selection-based verbal behavior in terms of acquisition, accuracy, and testing for the emergence of a new verbal relation. Participants were three typical children and three developmentally disabled persons with autism. The study sought to determine which paradigm (topography-based or selection-based) resulted in more rapid acquisition of tacts and intraverbals, which was associated with the fewest errors, and which paradigm resulted in the emergence of the highest number of new verbal relations. The results of the study showed that the six participants performed quite differently from one another. Most importantly, the results from the person with autism contradicted previous findings favoring selection-based verbal behavior over topography-based approaches for teaching verbal behavior to low-functioning individuals. (Contains 7 tables and 1 figure.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAssociation for Behavior Analysis International. 1219 South Park Street, Kalamazoo, MI 49001. Tel: 269-492-9310; Fax: 269-492-9316; e-mail: mail@abainternational.org; Web site: http://www.abainternational.org/TAVB.asp
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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