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Autor/inn/enKoh, Hwan Cui; Milne, Elizabeth
TitelEvidence for a Cultural Influence on Field-Independence in Autism Spectrum Disorder
QuelleIn: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42 (2012) 2, S.181-190 (10 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0162-3257
DOI10.1007/s10803-011-1232-y
SchlagwörterCognitive Style; Autism; Cultural Differences; Foreign Countries; Cultural Influences; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Neurological Impairments; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Singapore; United Kingdom (England); Embedded Figures Test
AbstractField-independence, or weak central coherence, is a recognised phenotype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). There is also evidence of cultural variation in this perceptual style, as neurotypical individuals from Western nations are more field-independent than neurotypical individuals from East-Asian nations. The majority of research on perceptual style in those with ASD has been carried out in Western nations therefore it is unclear whether increased field-independence in ASD is a culturally universal phenotype. Here, we assessed perceptual style in children with and without ASD from England and Singapore using the Children's Embedded Figures Test and the Framed-Line Test. We found increased field-independence in the English participants with ASD only, suggesting that weak central coherence in ASD is not culturally universal. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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