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Autor/inn/enDiehl, Joshua John; Paul, Rhea
TitelAcoustic Differences in the Imitation of Prosodic Patterns in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
QuelleIn: Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6 (2012) 1, S.123-134 (12 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1750-9467
DOI10.1016/j.rasd.2011.03.012
SchlagwörterAutism; Learning Disabilities; Imitation; Suprasegmentals; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Children; Adolescents; Psychomotor Skills; Planning; Comparative Analysis; Speech Communication; Intonation
AbstractIn research, it has been difficult to characterize the prosodic production differences that have been observed clinically in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Moreover, the nature of these differences has been particularly hard to identify. This study examined one possible contributor to these perceived differences: motor planning. We examined the ability of children and adolescents with ASD to imitate prosodic patterns in comparison to a group with learning disabilities (LD) and a typically developing (TD) comparison group. Overall, we found that both the ASD and LD groups were significantly worse at perceiving and imitating prosodic patterns than the TD comparison group. Similar to previous studies using non-imitative speech, participants with ASD showed a significantly longer duration of utterances than the two comparison groups when attempting to imitate an intonation pattern. The implications of differences in duration of utterances are discussed. This study also highlights the importance of using clinical comparison groups in studies of language performance in individuals with ASD. (Contains 7 figures and 2 tables.) (As Provided).
AnmerkungenElsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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