Topic Sequence and Emphasis Variability of Selected Organic Chemistry Textbooks

Autor/in	Houseknecht, Justin B.
Titel	Topic Sequence and Emphasis Variability of Selected Organic Chemistry Textbooks
Quelle	In: Journal of Chemical Education, 87 (2010) 6, S.592-597 (6 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0021-9584
DOI	10.1021/ed100168t
Schlagwörter	Textbooks; Organic Chemistry; Science Instruction; Textbook Content; Scientific Concepts; Science Process Skills; Biology; Textbook Evaluation; Molecular Structure; College Science + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Textbook; Text book; Schulbuch; Lehrbuch; Organische Chemie; Teaching of science; Science education; Natural sciences Lessons; Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht; Lehrbuchtext; Biologie
Abstract	Textbook choice has a significant effect upon course success. Among the factors that influence this decision, two of the most important are material organization and emphasis. This paper examines the sequencing of 19 organic chemistry topics, 21 concepts and skills, and 7 biological topics within nine of the currently available organic textbooks. The emphases of the textbooks were also examined through analysis of questions, reactions, and mechanisms presented for aromatics, aldehydes, and ketones. The most significant difference in organization among the books was whether the first type of reactivity discussed was addition reactions of alkenes (Brown et al.; Bruice; McMurry) or substitution-elimination reactions of alkyl halides (Carey; Hornback; Smith; Solomons and Fryhle; Wade; Vollhardt and Schore). Textbooks also vary in the order by which carbonyl compounds and their reactivity is introduced, though all do so after covering the reactivity of aromatic compounds. Most textbooks contain [approximately]250-300 questions covering aromatics and 150-250 questions covering aldehydes and ketones and their reactions at the carbonyl carbon, although one textbook (Smith) contains 441 carbonyl questions. All textbooks place a heavy emphasis on predict-the-product, provide-the-reagent, and multistep synthesis questions. Most of the texts examined introduce the same reactions with at least some mechanistic detail. Wade and Smith, however, provide the most complete mechanisms in the topics examined. (Contains 6 figures.) (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Division of Chemical Education, Inc and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10