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Autor/inn/en | Wong, Anita M.-Y.; Chow, Dorcas C.-C.; McBride-Cheng, Catherine; Stokes, Stephanie F. |
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Titel | Optional Elements and Variant Structures in the Productions of "Bei2" "to Give" Dative Constructions in Cantonese-Speaking Adults and Three-Year-Old Children |
Quelle | In: Journal of Child Language, 37 (2010) 1, S.175-196 (22 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0305-0009 |
DOI | 10.1017/S0305000909009416 |
Schlagwörter | Verbs; Adults; Toddlers; Sino Tibetan Languages; Language Usage; Language Patterns; Language Acquisition; Child Language; Structural Analysis (Linguistics); Sentence Structure; Foreign Countries; Longitudinal Studies; Parent Child Relationship; Measures (Individuals); Grammar; Hong Kong Infant; Infants; Toddler; Kleinkind; Sprachgebrauch; Sprachmodell; Sprachstruktur; Sprachaneignung; Spracherwerb; 'Children''s language'; Kindersprache; Structural analysis; Strukturanalyse; Satzbau; Satzstruktur; Ausland; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Parents-child relationship; Parent-child-relation; Parent-child relationship; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; Messdaten; Grammatik; Hongkong |
Abstract | To express object transfer, Cantonese-speakers use a "ditransitive" ([V-R-T] or [V-T-R] where V = Verb, T = Theme, R = Recipient), or a more complex prepositional/serial-verb (P/SV) construction. Clausal elements in Cantonese datives can be optional (resulting in "full" versus "non-full" forms) or appear in variant orders (full non-canonical and full canonical). We report on usage of dative constructions with the word "bei2" "to give" in 86 parents and 53 three-year-old children during conversations. The parents used more P/SV than ditransitive "bei2"-datives, and vice versa for the children. Both groups showed a similar usage pattern of optional elements and variant structures in their ditransitive and P/SV "bei2"-datives. The roles of multiple construction types, optional elements and variant structures in children's learning of "bei2"-dative constructions are described. (Contains 3 tables and 1 footnote.) (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |