Early Family and Child-Care Antecedents of Awakening Cortisol Levels in Adolescence

Autor/inn/en	Roisman, Glenn I.; Susman, Elizabeth; Barnett-Walker, Kortnee; Booth-Laforce, Cathryn; Owen, Margaret Tresch; Belsky, Jay; Bradley, Robert H.; Houts, Renate; Steinberg, Laurence
Titel	Early Family and Child-Care Antecedents of Awakening Cortisol Levels in Adolescence
Quelle	In: Child Development, 80 (2009) 3, S.907-920 (14 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0009-3920
DOI	10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01305.x
Schlagwörter	Attachment Behavior; Adolescents; Child Care; Child Rearing; Metabolism; Parent Child Relationship; Mothers; Young Children; Correlation; Gender Differences; Personality Traits; Influences; Child Development + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Attachment; Bindungsverhalten; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Kinderfürsorge; Kinderbetreuung; Kindererziehung; Stoffwechsel; Parents-child relationship; Parent-child-relation; Parent-child relationship; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; Mother; Mutter; Frühe Kindheit; Korrelation; Geschlechterkonflikt; Individual characteristics; Personality characteristic; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; Influence; Einfluss; Einflussfaktor; Kindesentwicklung
Abstract	This study examined early observed parenting and child-care experiences in relation to functioning of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis over the long term. Consistent with the attenuation hypothesis, individuals (n = 863) who experienced: (a) higher levels of maternal insensitivity and (b) more time in child-care centers in the first 3 years of life had lower awakening cortisol levels at age 15. Associations were small in magnitude. Nonetheless, results were (a) additive in that both higher levels of maternal insensitivity and more experience with center-based care uniquely (but not interactively) predicted lower awakening cortisol, (b) not accounted for by later caregiving experiences measured concurrently with awakening cortisol at age 15 or by early demographic variables, and (c) not moderated by sex or by difficult temperament. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10