An Analysis of Self-Concept among Ethiopian Immigrant and Israeli-Born Children and Adolescents

Autor/in	Tannenbaum, Michal
Titel	An Analysis of Self-Concept among Ethiopian Immigrant and Israeli-Born Children and Adolescents
Quelle	In: International Journal of Behavioral Development, 32 (2008) 3, S.188-198 (11 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0165-0254
DOI	10.1177/0165025408089268
Schlagwörter	Older Adults; Adolescents; Coping; Peer Groups; Intergroup Relations; Foreign Countries; Immigration; Gender Differences; Immigrants; Language Proficiency; Self Concept; Age Differences; Language Acquisition; Family Environment; Refugees; Ethiopia; Israel + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Älterer Erwachsener; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Bewältigung; Gleichaltrigengruppe; Peer Group; Intergruppenbeziehungen; Ausland; Geschlechterkonflikt; Immigrant; Immigrantin; Immigranten; Language skill; Language skills; Sprachkompetenz; Selbstkonzept; Age; Difference; Age difference; Altersunterschied; Sprachaneignung; Spracherwerb; Familienmilieu; Flüchtling; Äthiopien
Abstract	This article reports a study comparing self-concept among 114 immigrant children and adolescents of Ethiopian origin in Israel and among 164 native-born Israelis, including an exploration of how age, gender, and first-language proficiency affect various dimensions of this construct. For the younger children (aged 8-9 years), self-concept was found to be higher among the native-born than among children of Ethiopian origin, while for junior high school children (aged 14-15 years), results were reversed. Findings are interpreted and discussed in light of the complex immigration history and the ongoing integration difficulties faced by members of the Ethiopian community, and related to different coping mechanisms adopted by participants at different ages. Ethiopian adolescents appear to cling more to their peer group, compared with younger children who seem to be more affected by the immediate family circle. Gender differences were found mainly regarding physical self-concept, in favor of boys. Self-rates of language proficiency appeared to be associated with several aspects of self-concept. Finally, and given the unique circumstances of the interaction between Ethiopian immigrants and Israeli society, findings emerge as relevant to the context of refugees, for whom the gap with the host culture is often wider than that encountered by voluntary migrants. Several recommendations related to language, family, and intergroup relations are included. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10