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Autor/inn/en | Khoury-Kassabri, Mona; Astor, Ron Avi; Benbenishty, Rami |
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Titel | Weapon Carrying in Israeli Schools: The Contribution of Individual and School Factors |
Quelle | In: Health Education & Behavior, 34 (2007) 3, S.453-470 (18 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1090-1981 |
DOI | 10.1177/1090198106291966 |
Schlagwörter | Weapons; Foreign Countries; Secondary Education; Statistical Analysis; Educational Environment; Socioeconomic Status; Fear; Victims of Crime; Violence; Ethnicity; Questionnaires; Student Characteristics; Arabs; Jews; Institutional Characteristics; Israel |
Abstract | The present study employed an ecological perspective to examine the relative predictive power of individual and school contextual factors on weapon carrying at school. The study is based on a nationally representative sample of 10,400 students in Grades 7 through 11 in 162 schools across Israel. Hierarchical logistic modeling examined the relationships between students and school-level variables and carrying weapons to school (guns, knives, and other weapons). The authors found that school context is associated with weapon carrying and increases the likelihood of having students with weapons in the school. For instance, schools with a large proportion of students from low-socioeconomic status (SES) families showed higher levels of weapon carrying. Furthermore, individual factors, such as victimization and fear, are positively associated with weapon carrying in school. The discussion highlights the importance of improving school climate to deal more effectively with weapon carrying to school. (Contains 4 tables and 3 notes.) (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |