Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Pick, Susan; Givaudan, Martha; Sirkin, Jenna; Ortega, Isaac |
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Titel | Communication as a Protective Factor: Evaluation of a Life Skills HIV/AIDS Prevention Program for Mexican Elementary-School Students |
Quelle | In: AIDS Education and Prevention, 19 (2007) 5, S.408-421 (14 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 0899-9546 |
DOI | 10.1521/aeap.2007.19.5.408 |
Schlagwörter | Control Groups; Early Intervention; Self Efficacy; Prevention; Program Effectiveness; Norms; Sexuality; Mexicans; Classroom Communication; Grade 4; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS); Questionnaires; Statistical Analysis; Student Attitudes; Gender Differences; Mexico |
Abstract | Literature suggests that communication is a protective factor against high-risk sexual behavior. This study assessed the impact of a fourth-grade communication-centered life skills program on attitudes, norms, self-efficacy, behaviors, and intentions toward communication about difficult subjects. Participants included 1,581 low-income Mexican elementary-school children, divided into experimental and control groups. Teachers were trained to replicate the program as part of the school curriculum over 15 to 20 weeks. Students completed self-report questionnaires before and after the program. Multilevel analyses demonstrated the program's statistically significant positive impact on communication about attitudes, self-efficacy, intentions, and behavior; perception of sociocultural norms regarding communication transformed as a result of the program. Gender significantly predicted differences in communication: with respect to attitudes, self-efficacy, and intentions. The results show that early intervention programs targeting communication about difficult subjects can prevent risky sexual behavior and its consequences (e.g., HIV/AIDS) and influence perception of norms and gender roles. (As Provided). |
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Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2017/4/10 |