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Autor/inn/enHuey, Stanley J., Jr.; Polo, Antonio J.
TitelEvidence-Based Psychosocial Treatments for Ethnic Minority Youth
QuelleIn: Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 37 (2008) 1, S.262-301 (40 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1537-4416
SchlagwörterAcademic Achievement; Hyperactivity; Depression (Psychology); Minority Groups; Psychological Studies; Counseling Techniques; Counseling Effectiveness; Anxiety; Attention Deficit Disorders; Behavior Problems; Substance Abuse; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Research Methodology; Meta Analysis; Ethnicity; Severity (of Disability); Clinical Diagnosis; Cultural Influences; Outcomes of Treatment
AbstractThis article reviews research on evidence-based treatments (EBTs) for ethnic minority youth using criteria from Chambless et al. (1998), Chambless et al. (1996), and Chambless and Hollon (1998). Although no "well-established" treatments were identified, "probably efficacious" or "possibly efficacious" treatments were found for ethnic minority youth with anxiety-related problems, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, depression, conduct problems, substance use problems, trauma-related syndromes, and other clinical problems. In addition, all studies met either Nathan and Gorman's (2002) Type 1 or Type 2 methodological criteria. A brief meta-analysis showed overall treatment effects of medium magnitude (d = 0.44). Effects were larger when EBTs were compared to no treatment (d = 0.58) or psychological placebos (d = 0.51) versus treatment as usual (d = 0.22). Youth ethnicity (African American, Latino, mixed/other minority), problem type, clinical severity, diagnostic status, and culture-responsive treatment status did not moderate treatment outcome. Most studies had low statistical power and poor representation of less acculturated youth. Few tests of cultural adaptation effects have been conducted in the literature and culturally validated outcome measures are mostly lacking. Recommendations for clinical practice and future research directions are provided. (Contains 8 tables and 3 footnotes.) (Author).
AnmerkungenLawrence Erlbaum. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/default.html
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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