Treating Child Abuse-Related Posttraumatic Stress and Comorbid Substance Abuse in Adolescents

Autor/inn/en	Cohen, Judith A.; Mannarino, Anthony P.; Zhitova, Aren C.; Capone, Margery E.
Titel	Treating Child Abuse-Related Posttraumatic Stress and Comorbid Substance Abuse in Adolescents
Quelle	In: Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 27 (2003) 12, S.1345-1365 (21 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0145-2134
DOI	10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.08.001
Schlagwörter	Substance Abuse; Child Abuse; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; At Risk Persons; Adolescents; Correlation; Counseling Techniques; Cognitive Restructuring; Behavior Modification; Family Counseling; Counseling Effectiveness + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Drug use; Drug consomption; Drogenkonsum; Abuse of children; Abuse; Child; Children; Kindesmissbrauch; Missbrauch; Kind; Kinder; Risikogruppe; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; Korrelation; Counseling technique; Counselling technique; Counselling techniques; Beratungsmethode; Behaviour modification; Verhaltensänderung; Family counselling; Familienberatung
Abstract	Objective: Child abuse is a risk factor for developing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and subsequent Substance Use Disorder (SUD). The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge about effective treatments for adolescent abuse-related PTSD, SUD, and the co-occurrence of these conditions. Method: The literature on empirical treatment studies for these conditions in adolescence was reviewed, summarized, and synthesized. Results: Randomized controlled studies of abuse-related PTSD and SUD in adolescents have supported the efficacy of cognitive behaviorally-based individual and family treatment components. Components overlap considerably in empirically supported treatments for each disorder. An integrated treatment approach is described for use in adolescents with abuse-related PTSD and SUD, with recommendations for optimizing services for this population and for future research. Conclusions: The available evidence on effective treatments suggests that integrated PTSD- and SUD-focused cognitive-behavioral and family treatment for adolescents with comorbid abuse-related PTSD and SUD may optimize outcomes for this population. (Author).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10