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Autor/inn/enMifsud, Cynthia; Rapee, Ronald M.
TitelEarly Intervention for Childhood Anxiety in a School Setting: Outcomes for an Economically Disadvantaged Population
QuelleIn: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 44 (2005) 10, S.996 (9 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0890-8567
SchlagwörterEconomically Disadvantaged; Parents; Educational Environment; Socioeconomic Status; Neighborhoods; Health Personnel; Anxiety; Early Intervention; Young Children; At Risk Persons; Low Income Groups; Program Effectiveness; Outcomes of Treatment; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); School Health Services; Access to Health Care; Foreign Countries; Australia
AbstractObjective: To evaluate a school-based early intervention program for the reduction of anxious symptoms in at-risk children from low socioeconomic status neighborhoods. Method: A total of 425 children (8-11 years old) from nine schools in low socioeconomic status areas were screened to identify children with high-level anxious symptoms. Ninety-one children were selected, and schools were assigned to either an eight-session active intervention or a waitlist control. Active intervention was conducted in small groups during school time by both school and health personnel. Parents of children in active intervention were offered two information sessions. Results: Demographic data indicated a low socioeconomic status for the sample. Children assigned to active intervention demonstrated a significant reduction in symptoms of anxiety relative to children assigned to waitlist and differences were maintained 4 months after treatment according to both self-report (F[subscript 287] = 6.73, p less than 0.005, partial [eta[squared] = 0.134) and teacher report (F[subscript 287] = 7.99, p = 0.001, partial [eta[squared] = 0.155). Parents did not return sufficient data for meaningful statistical analysis. Conclusions: School-based early intervention appears to offer an effective means of reducing anxious symptomatology in economically disadvantaged populations. The school environment offers promise as a means of extending the reach of efficacious interventions for mental health to underserviced populations. (Contains 2 tables and 1 figure.) (Author).
AnmerkungenLippincott Williams & Wilkins. P.O. Box 1600, Hagerstown, MD 21741. Tel: 800-638-3030; Tel: 301-223-2300; Fax: 301-223-2400; Web site: http://www.lww.com/product/?0890-8567
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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