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Autor/inn/enPimenta, Sofia M.; Hunter, Simon C.; Rasmussen, Susan
TitelThe Influence of Stigma and Trust in Young People Seeking Support for Their Own or a Friend's Symptoms: The Role of Threat Appraisals
QuelleIn: Child & Youth Care Forum, 52 (2023) 3, S.559-581 (23 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Pimenta, Sofia M.)
ORCID (Hunter, Simon C.)
ORCID (Rasmussen, Susan)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1053-1890
DOI10.1007/s10566-022-09698-6
SchlagwörterSocial Bias; Trust (Psychology); Adolescents; Mental Disorders; Vignettes; Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Peer Relationship; Self Disclosure (Individuals); Risk; Help Seeking; Parent Role; Allied Health Personnel
AbstractBackground: Stigma and trust influence how adolescents seek support for mental illness, though it is unclear how these influence their decisions to approach a range of potential sources of support. Moreover, even less is known about the ways in which these issues are related when a friend discloses symptoms of mental illness. Objective: The study's aims were to understand the role of stigma, trust, and threat appraisals in adolescents' support seeking when exposed to their own, or to a friend's, symptoms of mental illness. Method: A vignette-based study comparing reports of support (friends, parents, teachers, professionals, and online) was completed with reference to either (i) experiencing symptoms of mental illness or (ii) having a friend disclose these types of symptoms. Two hundred and fifty adolescents (M = 12.75 years) answered questions pertaining to stigma (public and self), trust levels, threat appraisals, and support seeking. Results: When dealing with their own symptoms, threat accounted for 4.8 and 2.5% of the variance when seeking support from parents and professionals, respectively. Self-stigma accounted for 2.4% of variance when seeking support from parents and 0.8% of variance when seeking support from professionals. Trust moderated the association between threat and the use of online support. When responding to a friend's disclosure, higher levels of public-stigma were associated with lower support seeking from friends, parents, and professionals. Conclusions: This study showed a distinction in how adolescents deal with their own or a friend's symptoms of mental illness, and what resources they choose to ask for support from. Self-stigma, threat, and trust levels were particularly relevant when experiencing their own symptoms, while dealing with a friend's disclosure was related to levels of public-stigma. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSpringer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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