Relationships as Malleable Factors for Children's Social-Behavioral Skills from Preschool to Grade 1: A Longitudinal Analysis

Autor/inn/en	Sheridan, Susan M.; Knoche, Lisa L.; Boise, Courtney; Witte, Amanda; Koziol, Natalie; Prokasky, Amanda; Schumacher, Rachel; Kerby, Hannah
Titel	Relationships as Malleable Factors for Children's Social-Behavioral Skills from Preschool to Grade 1: A Longitudinal Analysis
Quelle	In: Early Education and Development, 33 (2022) 6, S.958-978 (21 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Sheridan, Susan M.)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1040-9289
DOI	10.1080/10409289.2021.1936374
Schlagwörter	Preschool Children; Elementary School Students; Preschool Education; Kindergarten; Grade 1; Preschool Teachers; Elementary School Teachers; Teacher Student Relationship; Interpersonal Competence; Low Income Groups; Public Schools; Rural Schools; Urban Schools; Student Behavior; Predictor Variables; Behavior Problems; Parent Teacher Cooperation; Social Development; Student Teacher Relationship Scale; Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Pre-school age; Preschool age; Child; Children; Pre-school education; Preschool education; Vorschulalter; Kind; Kinder; Vorschulkind; Vorschulkinder; Vorschulerziehung; Vorschule; School year 01; 1. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 01; Erzieher; Erzieherin; Kindergärtnerin; Elementary school; Teacher; Teachers; Grundschule; Volksschule; Lehrer; Lehrerin; Lehrende; Teacher student relationships; Lehrer-Schüler-Beziehung; Interpersonale Kompetenz; Public school; Öffentliche Schule; Rural area; Rural areas; School; Schools; Ländlicher Raum; Schule; Schulen; Urban area; Urban areas; Stadtregion; Stadt; Student behaviour; Schülerverhalten; Prädiktor; Parent teacher relation; Parent-teacher cooperation; Parent-teacher relation; Parent-teacher relationship; Parent teacher relationship; Eltern-Lehrer-Beziehung; Soziale Entwicklung
Abstract	Social-behavioral functioning during early childhood is associated with children's academic and social success concurrently and over time. This study explored how concurrent, year-to-year, and sustained parent--teacher and student--teacher relationships predicted children's social skills and problem behaviors across the preschool to Grade 1 transitions. Participants were 233 children (M = 5.32 years [SD = 0.27] in preschool), their parents, and their preschool (n = 65), kindergarten (n = 116), and first grade (n = 117) teachers enrolled in low-income public schools in rural and urban communities. Research Findings: Children's relationships with teachers were associated with social-behavioral functioning immediately and over time. Positive, sustained relationships from preschool through first grade predicted social-behavioral benefits. Conflictual relationships related to higher problem behaviors. Parent-teacher relationships as reported by teachers predicted children's positive social-behavioral functioning in the same year. Parents' reports of close relationships with teachers predicted more problem behaviors in the following year. Sustained relationships between parents and teachers during the transition from preschool through first grade predicted improved social skills and fewer problem behaviors over time. Practice or Policy: Providing targeted training and support for educators to develop and maintain relationships with students and parents can improve social-behavioral outcomes for children across the preschool to 1st grade transition. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01