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Autor/inn/enTerai, Masato; Yamashita, Junko; Pasich, Kelly E.
TitelEffects of Learning Direction in Retrieval Practice on EFL Vocabulary Learning
QuelleIn: Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 43 (2021) 5, S.1116-1137 (22 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Terai, Masato)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0272-2631
DOI10.1017/S0272263121000346
SchlagwörterLearning Processes; Vocabulary Development; Second Language Learning; Second Language Instruction; English (Second Language); Native Language; Language Proficiency; Japanese; Associative Learning; Pretests Posttests; Linguistic Theory; Recall (Psychology)
AbstractIn paired-associate learning, there are two learning directions: L2 to L1 (L2 words as stimuli and L1 words as responses) and L1 to L2 (L1 words as stimuli and L2 words as responses). Results of previous studies that compared the effects of the two learning directions are not consistent. We speculated that the cause of this inconsistency may be L2 proficiency, as the strengths of the lexical links between L2 and L1 are different depending on the learner's L2 proficiency. This hypothesis was examined with 28 native speakers of Japanese learning English. Participants studied novel English words in the two learning directions. The results of posttests showed that for lower-proficiency learners, L2-to-L1 learning was more effective than L1-to-L2 learning, while for higher-proficiency learners, L1-to-L2 learning was more effective. The findings suggest that L2 proficiency influences the effects of learning direction on vocabulary learning. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: https://www.cambridge.org/core/what-we-publish/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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