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Autor/inn/enBañón, José Alemán; Miller, David; Rothman, Jason
TitelExamining the Contribution of Markedness to the L2 Processing of Spanish Person Agreement: An Event-Related Potentials Study
QuelleIn: Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 43 (2021) 4, S.699-728 (30 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Bañón, José Alemán)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0272-2631
DOI10.1017/S0272263120000479
SchlagwörterGrammar; Second Language Instruction; Second Language Learning; Spanish; Brain Hemisphere Functions; Diagnostic Tests; Verbs; Form Classes (Languages); Error Patterns; Prediction; Language Processing; Language Proficiency; Language Research
AbstractWe used event-related potentials to investigate how markedness impacts person agreement in English-speaking learners of L2-Spanish. Markedness was examined by probing agreement with both first-person (marked) and third-person (unmarked) subjects. Agreement was manipulated by crossing first-person subjects with third-person verbs and vice versa. Native speakers showed a P600 for both errors, larger for "first-person subject + third-person verb" violations. This aligns with claims that, when the first element in the dependency is marked (first person), the parser generates stronger predictions regarding upcoming agreeing elements using feature activation. Twenty-two upper-intermediate/advanced learners elicited a P600 across both errors. Learners were equally accurate detecting both errors, but the P600 was marginally reduced for "first-person subject + third-person verb" violations, suggesting that learners overused unmarked forms (third person) online. However, this asymmetry mainly characterized lower-proficiency learners. Results suggest that markedness impacts L2 agreement without constraining it, although learners are less likely to use marked features top-down. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCambridge University Press. 100 Brook Hill Drive, West Nyack, NY 10994. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Fax: 845-353-4141; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: https://www.cambridge.org/core/what-we-publish/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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