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Autor/inn/enWang, Jie; Wu, Ka Chun; Mo, Jianhong; Wong, Wai Leung; Siu, Tik Sze Carrey; McBride, Catherine; Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa; Wong, Patrick C. M.; Maurer, Urs
TitelRemediation of a Phonological Representation Deficit in Chinese Children with Dyslexia: A Comparison between Metalinguistic Training and Working Memory Training
QuelleIn: Developmental Science, 24 (2021) 3, (20 Seiten)
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ZusatzinformationORCID (Wang, Jie)
ORCID (Maurer, Urs)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1467-7687
DOI10.1111/desc.13065
SchlagwörterForeign Countries; Children; Dyslexia; Chinese; Knowledge Representation; Speech; Metalinguistics; Short Term Memory; Training; Syllables; Instructional Effectiveness; China
AbstractA form-preparation task in the language production field was adopted to examine output phonological representations in Chinese dyslexia and their susceptibility to training. Forty-one Chinese children with dyslexia (7-11 years old) and 36 chronological age controls completed this task. The controls demonstrated a marginally significant syllable facilitation effect (d = -0.13), indicating their use of syllable-sized phonological representations during speech production, while the group with dyslexia showed a significantly different pattern (d = 0.04), opposite to the direction of a facilitation effect. The children with dyslexia were then randomly assigned to either metalinguistic training (N = 22) or working memory training (N = 19). Only the metalinguistic training subgroup demonstrated a significant syllable facilitation effect afterward (metalinguistic: d = -0.13; working memory: d = -0.01). The results suggest the presence of a phonological representation deficit at the syllable level in Chinese dyslexia and its possible remediation by metalinguistic training. Such a phonological deficit in readers of a logographic script strongly supports the impaired phonological representation view of developmental dyslexia. A video abstract of this article can be viewed at https://youtu.be/zT2Be0xMkh0. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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