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Autor/inn/en | Wang, Jie; Wu, Ka Chun; Mo, Jianhong; Wong, Wai Leung; Siu, Tik Sze Carrey; McBride, Catherine; Chung, Kevin Kien Hoa; Wong, Patrick C. M.; Maurer, Urs |
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Titel | Remediation of a Phonological Representation Deficit in Chinese Children with Dyslexia: A Comparison between Metalinguistic Training and Working Memory Training |
Quelle | In: Developmental Science, 24 (2021) 3, (20 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Wang, Jie) ORCID (Maurer, Urs) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1467-7687 |
DOI | 10.1111/desc.13065 |
Schlagwörter | Foreign Countries; Children; Dyslexia; Chinese; Knowledge Representation; Speech; Metalinguistics; Short Term Memory; Training; Syllables; Instructional Effectiveness; China |
Abstract | A form-preparation task in the language production field was adopted to examine output phonological representations in Chinese dyslexia and their susceptibility to training. Forty-one Chinese children with dyslexia (7-11 years old) and 36 chronological age controls completed this task. The controls demonstrated a marginally significant syllable facilitation effect (d = -0.13), indicating their use of syllable-sized phonological representations during speech production, while the group with dyslexia showed a significantly different pattern (d = 0.04), opposite to the direction of a facilitation effect. The children with dyslexia were then randomly assigned to either metalinguistic training (N = 22) or working memory training (N = 19). Only the metalinguistic training subgroup demonstrated a significant syllable facilitation effect afterward (metalinguistic: d = -0.13; working memory: d = -0.01). The results suggest the presence of a phonological representation deficit at the syllable level in Chinese dyslexia and its possible remediation by metalinguistic training. Such a phonological deficit in readers of a logographic script strongly supports the impaired phonological representation view of developmental dyslexia. A video abstract of this article can be viewed at https://youtu.be/zT2Be0xMkh0. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |