A Meta-Analytic Review of the Timing for Disclosing Evidence When Interviewing Suspects

Autor/inn/en	Oleszkiewicz, Simon; Watson, Steven J.
Titel	A Meta-Analytic Review of the Timing for Disclosing Evidence When Interviewing Suspects
Quelle	In: Applied Cognitive Psychology, 35 (2021) 2, S.342-359 (18 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Oleszkiewicz, Simon) ORCID (Watson, Steven J.)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0888-4080
DOI	10.1002/acp.3767
Schlagwörter	Disclosure; Evidence; Criminals; Interviews; Deception; Effect Size + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Evidenz; Straftäter; Interviewing; Interviewtechnik; Täuschung
Abstract	This meta-analytic review examines the most fundamental question for disclosing evidence during suspect interviews: What are the effective options for when to disclose the available evidence? We provide an update to Hartwig and colleagues (2014) meta-analysis of the efficacy of the late and early disclosure methods on eliciting statement-evidence inconsistencies from guilty and innocent suspects. We also extend these analyses to include studies comparing gradual disclosure to early and late disclosure when interviewing guilty suspects. Finally, we test whether a gradual disclosure leads to greater provision of novel investigative information when interviewing guilty suspects. Overall, we find that guilty suspects provide more statement-evidence inconsistencies than innocent suspects, and that both a late and gradual disclosure result in more statement-evidence inconsistencies than the early disclosure when interviewing guilty suspects. However, there are indications of small study effects that warrant considerable caution when interpreting the size of some of the identified effects. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01