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Autor/inn/enAmin, Aloysius Ajab; Ntembe, Augustin
TitelSub-Sahara Africa's Higher Education: Financing, Growth, and Employment
QuelleIn: International Journal of Higher Education, 10 (2021) 1, S.14-23 (10 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1927-6044
SchlagwörterForeign Countries; Higher Education; Access to Education; Educational Finance; Enrollment Rate; Unemployment; Education Work Relationship; Labor Market; Africa; Benin; Ghana; Mali; Cote d'Ivoire; Mauritius; Senegal; South Africa; Togo; Guinea; Gambia; Cabo Verde
AbstractAlthough higher education plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of Sub-Saharan Africa, enrollment in universities in the region is unexpectedly low compared to other regions. However, Sub-Saharan African countries have made strides in increasing access to higher education amidst constraints and challenges. The efforts have led to increases in enrollment and what many countries did not anticipate is the increase in unemployment from the greater output of students. In this study, we use panel data from eleven Sub-Saharan African countries for 2000-2018 to analyze the relationship between higher education and unemployment. A panel fixed effect model was estimated, and the results indicate that unemployment has a negative and significant effect on higher enrollment. Besides, higher education enrollment has a significant but negative effect on employment. Per capita income significantly affects enrollment into higher education and has the expected sign. The estimates further show that government expenditures on higher education play a significant role in the demand for places in higher education. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenSciedu Press. 1120 Finch Avenue West Suite 701-309, Toronto Ontario, Canada M3J 3H7. Tel: 416-479-0028; Fax: 416-642-8548; e-mail: ijhe@scieduca; Web site: http://www.sciedupress.com/ijhe
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2024/1/01
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