Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Merianos, Ashley L.; Jacobs, Wura; Oloruntoba, Oluyomi; Gittens, Olivia E.; Smith, Matthew Lee |
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Titel | Perceived Severity of Interrelated Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among U.S. College Students |
Quelle | In: American Journal of Health Education, 51 (2020) 4, S.234-243 (10 Seiten)
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Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Merianos, Ashley L.) ORCID (Jacobs, Wura) ORCID (Smith, Matthew Lee) |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
ISSN | 1932-5037 |
DOI | 10.1080/19325037.2020.1765907 |
Schlagwörter | Obesity; Heart Disorders; Hypertension; Chronic Illness; College Students; At Risk Persons; Student Attitudes; Gender Differences; Smoking; Racial Differences; Ethnicity; Severity (of Disability); Body Composition; Body Weight; Health Behavior; Texas |
Abstract | Background: Cardiometabolic risk factors are related to the early onset of chronic health conditions. Purpose: To identify factors associated with perceptions about the severity of three interrelated cardiometabolic risks (i.e., high blood pressure, obesity, and cardiovascular disease) among U.S. college students. Methods: Data were analyzed from 1,361 college students using an internet-delivered survey. Linear regression models were fitted. Primary independent variables of interest were sex and cigarette smoking status. Results: Relative to nonsmokers, smokers perceived high blood pressure (B = -0.09, P = 0.001), obesity (B = -0.12, P < 0.001), and cardiovascular disease (B = -0.12, P < 0.001) to be significantly less severe. Across models, females perceived all three cardiometabolic risk factors to be more severe (P < 0.005). Relative to non-Hispanic whites, Hispanic and Asian/Pacific Islander students perceived all three cardiometabolic risk factors to be less severe (P < 0.002). Compared to normal weight students, overweight (B = 0.41, P = 0.039) and obese (B = -0.72, P < 0.001) students reported higher severity perceptions about obesity only. Discussion: There are discordances between perceived severity of interrelated cardiometabolic risks among college students by personal factors. Translation to Health Education Practice: Smoking prevention and cessation interventions are needed to educate college students about cardiometabolic risks associated with cigarette smoking, especially among male and minority students. (As Provided). |
Anmerkungen | Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |