Factors Associated with Long-Term Use of Restrictive Interventions

Autor/inn/en	Richardson, Ben; Webber, Lynne S.; Lambrick, Frank
Titel	Factors Associated with Long-Term Use of Restrictive Interventions
Quelle	In: Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 45 (2020) 2, S.159-166 (8 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1366-8250
DOI	10.3109/13668250.2019.1639895
Schlagwörter	Disabilities; Foreign Countries; Intellectual Disability; Communication Disorders; Autism; Pervasive Developmental Disorders; Drug Therapy; Intervention; Discipline; Behavior Modification; Behavior Disorders; Incidence; Social Isolation; Residential Programs; Australia + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Handicap; Behinderung; Ausland; Intellect; Disability; Disabilities; Verstand; Kommunikationsstörung; Autismus; Disziplin; Behaviour modification; Verhaltensänderung; Vorkommen; Soziale Isolation; Sozialer Wohnungsbau; Australien
Abstract	Background: Despite agreement that restrictive intervention (RI) should only be used as a last resort and for as long as required, little is known about long-term RI among individuals with a disability. This study examines long-term RI use. Method: From the Restrictive Intervention Data System dataset from Victoria, Australia, a cohort of 1,414 people reported to be restrained or secluded between July 2008 and June 2010 were identified. The primary outcome was restraint during the follow-up period (July 2013-June 2015). Measures of the secondary outcome, reasons for restraint cessation, were assessed via a self-report survey completed by 54 service providers. Results: At follow up, 74% of the cohort was still subject to RI. Antipsychotic medication use, a diagnosis of autism, and communication difficulties were associated with the use of restrictive interventions at follow up. Conclusions Long-term RI is prevalent, but can be minimised by positive behaviour support. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2024/1/01