Longitudinal Development of Attention and Inhibitory Control during the First Year of Life

Autor/inn/en	Holmboe, Karla; Bonneville-Roussy, Arielle; Csibra, Gergely; Johnson, Mark H.
Titel	Longitudinal Development of Attention and Inhibitory Control during the First Year of Life
Quelle	In: Developmental Science, 21 (2018) 6, (14 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Holmboe, Karla) ORCID (Bonneville-Roussy, Arielle) ORCID (Csibra, Gergely) ORCID (Johnson, Mark H.)
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1467-7687
DOI	10.1111/desc.12690
Schlagwörter	Attention; Inhibition; Infants; Executive Function; Short Term Memory; Task Analysis; Longitudinal Studies + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Aufmerksamkeit; Hemmung; Infant; Toddler; Toddlers; Kleinkind; Kurzzeitgedächtnis; Aufgabenanalyse; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal method; Longitudinal methods; Längsschnittuntersuchung
Abstract	Executive functions (EFs) are key abilities that allow us to control our thoughts and actions. Research suggests that two EFs, inhibitory control (IC) and working memory (WM), emerge around 9 months. Little is known about IC earlier in infancy and whether basic attentional processes form the "building blocks" of emerging IC. These questions were investigated longitudinally in 104 infants tested behaviorally on two screen-based attention tasks at 4 months, and on IC tasks at 6 and 9 months. Results provided no evidence that basic attention formed precursors for IC. However, there was full support for coherence in IC at 9 months and partial support for stability in IC from 6 months. This suggests that IC emerges earlier than previously assumed. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01