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| Autor/in | Yang, Jing |
|---|---|
| Titel | Development of Stop Consonants in Three- to Six-Year-Old Mandarin-Speaking Children |
| Quelle | In: Journal of Child Language, 45 (2018) 5, S.1091-1115 (25 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0305-0009 |
| Schlagwörter | Phonemes; Mandarin Chinese; Language Acquisition; Child Language; Oral Language; Toddlers; Young Children; Comparative Analysis; Age Differences; Adults; Vowels |
| Abstract | This study compared the temporal measurements of stop consonants in 29 three- to six-year-old Mandarin-speaking children and 12 Mandarin-speaking adults. Each participant produced 18 Mandarin disyllabic words which contained six stop consonants /p, p?, t, t?, k, k?/ each followed by three vowels /a, i, u/ at the word-initial position in the first syllable. The temporal measurements of VOT, overall burst duration, average duration per burst, number of bursts, and VOT-lag duration were obtained. Although adult-like short-lag VOTs were achieved in all children, the long-lag VOTs were widespread in the younger group and gradually developed to a concentrated distribution in the older children. Further analysis of the burst and VOT-lag revealed that these children tended to produce shorter average duration per burst and longer VOT-lag than the adults. These results indicate that children in this age range may not have developed adult-like laryngeal--oral timing pattern and airflow control for stop production. (As Provided). |
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| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2020/1/01 |
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