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Autor/inn/enWoods, Amelia Mays; McLoughlin, Gabriella M.; Kern, Ben D.; Graber, Kim C.
TitelWhat's Physical Activity Got to Do with It? Social Trends in Less Active Students at Recess
QuelleIn: Journal of School Health, 88 (2018) 7, S.500-507 (8 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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ZusatzinformationORCID (McLoughlin, Gabriella M.)
ORCID (Kern, Ben D.)
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0022-4391
DOI10.1111/josh.12637
SchlagwörterChild Health; Life Style; Physical Activity Level; Obesity; Health Promotion; Recess Breaks; Grade 4; Grade 5; Elementary School Students; Measurement Equipment; Student Attitudes; Interviews; Interaction; Intention; Peer Relationship
AbstractBackground: Public health concerns regarding childhood obesity and sedentary behavior make investigations of children's physical activity (PA) promotion crucial. School recess, a highly discretional time, plays a central role in shaping children's activity preferences. Methods: Participants included 40 children (30 girls, 10 boys) from fourth and fifth grades, categorized as low active during recess (<26% moderate-to-vigorous PA [MVPA]). PA was measured via accelerometer (Actigraph wGT3X+) and activity choice gauged through a self-report measure over a 3-day period. To assess attitudes and perceptions of recess, individual interviews were conducted. Accelerometer data were analyzed into minutes and percentage of MVPA; interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed utilizing open and axial coding. Results: Participants were active for 18% of recess, choosing activities that were primarily individual-based. Interview data showed low active children attribute recess enjoyment to social interaction and time away from schoolwork as well as an intention to avoid other children who were unkind and/or caused social conflict. Conclusions: This study supports the importance of gaining a child's perspective of their own behavior, particularly those children classified as less active. Findings add a unique contribution to school health research through an innovative, child-centered approach to explore perceptions of PA. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenWiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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