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Autor/inn/enDempster, Edith R.; Stears, Michèle
TitelAccessing Students' Knowledge in a Context of Linguistic and Socioeconomic Diversity: The Case of Internal Human Anatomy
QuelleIn: African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 17 (2013) 3, S.185-195 (11 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN1029-8457
DOI10.1080/10288457.2013.839155
SchlagwörterForeign Countries; Secondary School Students; Grade 9; Knowledge Level; Anatomy; Freehand Drawing; Gender Differences; Middle Class; Comparative Analysis; Statistical Analysis; Culture Fair Tests; Socioeconomic Status; South Africa
AbstractTraditional forms of assessment, mainly by written tests and examinations, cannot be said to be fair in a multicultural, multilingual environment. In South African public schools, home language is strongly associated with socioeconomic context, with both factors related to performance in traditional assessments. Children attending poor public schools speak one or more African languages at home, and their performance in national and international assessments is below that of middle-class public schools. The present study investigates students' understanding of their internal anatomy in the ninth year of formal schooling (Grade 9; average age 15) by drawing instead of writing. Twelve teachers collected drawings from 310 Grade 9 students in nine different schools of different socioeconomic and linguistic contexts. Boys were slightly more likely to draw systems and organs than girls, but quality of the drawings did not differ significantly. The most significant finding is that the marked distinction between performance of middle-class schools and those from lower socioeconomic environments in traditional forms of assessment is removed. This has implications for fairer assessment of students' knowledge in a multilingual context. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenRoutledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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