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Autor/inn/enCho, Jacee; Slabakova, Roumyana
TitelA Feature-Based Contrastive Approach to the L2 Acquisition of Specificity
QuelleIn: Applied Linguistics, 38 (2017) 3, S.318-339 (22 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0142-6001
DOI10.1093/applin/amv029
SchlagwörterContrastive Linguistics; Form Classes (Languages); Morphemes; Language Acquisition; Second Language Learning; Russian; English (Second Language); Korean
AbstractThis study examined the acquisition of the Russian indefinite determiners ("kakoj"-"to" "which"-"to" and "kakoj"-"nibud" "which"-"nibud'') encoding scopal specificity by English and Korean native speakers within the feature-based contrastive framework (Lardiere 2008, 2009). The specificity markers "kakoj"-"to" and "kakoj"-"nibud" are reflections of different values of three major nominal features: "definiteness", "scopal specificity", and "referentiality". The learning task for each functional item differs with respect to mapping and reconfiguration of the feature combinations. Our experimental data suggest that the morpheme kakoj-to was acquired early since English ("some") and Korean ("eotteon" "some") have the corresponding morphemes with the same featural representation as the Russian "kakoj"-"to". The morpheme "kakoj"-"nibud" presented a greater difficulty since its featural make-up is not overtly realized in English or Korean, that is, learners had to reassemble the target feature set. Such developmental patterns provide evidence that feature reassembly poses a challenge in second language acquisition. On the basis of the findings, pedagogical implications are discussed. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenOxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://applij.oxfordjournals.org/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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