Why Peer Mentoring is an Effective Approach for Promoting College Student Success

Autor/in	Collier, Peter J.
Titel	Why Peer Mentoring is an Effective Approach for Promoting College Student Success
Quelle	In: Metropolitan Universities, 28 (2017) 3, S.9-19 (11 Seiten) PDF als Volltext kostenfreie Datei Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1047-8485
Schlagwörter	Mentors; Peer Teaching; College Students; Success; Program Effectiveness; Costs; Identification (Psychology); Credibility; Role Models + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Peer group teaching; Peer Group Teaching; Collegestudent; Erfolg; Cost; Kosten; Glaubwürdigkeit; Identifikationsfigur
Abstract	Both hierarchical (e.g. student-faculty member or student-adviser) and peer (e.g. student-student) mentoring are recognized as best-practice strategies for promoting college student success. Formal mentoring programs utilizing both approaches can be found on many campuses. In the current institutional context of scarce or stagnant resources, college and university presidents and administrators face the challenge of determining which mix of programs to support even though little comparative research on the effectiveness of these approaches exists. This article examines three characteristics of a peer mentoring approach that encourage its greater use. The first two characteristics, cost and the availability of a larger number of potential mentors, relate to concerns about the efficient use of resources. The third characteristic, development of a common perspective, relates to questions concerning the relative effectiveness of different mentoring approaches. Peer mentors and mentees are more likely than participants in hierarchical mentoring relationships to share a common perspective with regards to how they understand and enact the college student role. Differences in perspective impact the process of student identity acquisition, perceived mentor credibility, and the likelihood of mentees following their mentors' advice. Higher education researchers are urged to conduct studies exploring the relative effectiveness of both approaches and how to best combine approaches in complimentary ways to help administrators make informed decisions. (As Provided).
Anmerkungen	Coalition of Urban and Metropolitan Universities. 8000 York Road, Towson, MD 21252. Tel: 410-704-3700; Fax: 410-704-2152; e-mail: cumu@towson.edu; Web site: http://www.cumuonline.org
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01