The Relationship between Acculturation, Ecodevelopment, and Substance Use among Hispanic Adolescents

Autor/inn/en	Martinez, Marcos J.; Huang, Shi; Estrada, Yannine; Sutton, Madeline Y.; Prado, Guillermo
Titel	The Relationship between Acculturation, Ecodevelopment, and Substance Use among Hispanic Adolescents
Quelle	In: Journal of Early Adolescence, 37 (2017) 7, S.948-974 (27 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0272-4316
DOI	10.1177/0272431616636228
Schlagwörter	Structural Equation Models; Acculturation; Substance Abuse; Hispanic Americans; Cultural Influences; Resilience (Psychology); Predictor Variables; Hypothesis Testing; Randomized Controlled Trials; Delinquency; Adolescents; Intervention; Grade 9; Program Effectiveness; Grade 8; Parents; Questionnaires; Likert Scales; Family Environment; Student Attitudes; Student School Relationship; Florida (Miami) + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Akkulturation; Drug use; Drug consomption; Drogenkonsum; Hispanic; Hispanoamerikaner; Cultural influence; Kultureinfluss; Prädiktor; Hypothesenprüfung; Hypothesentest; Kriminalität; Adolescent; Adolescence; Adoleszenz; Jugend; Jugendalter; Jugendlicher; School year 09; 9. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 09; School year 08; 8. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 08; Eltern; Fragebogen; Likert-Skala; Familienmilieu; Schülerverhalten; Schüler-Lehrer-Beziehung
Abstract	Using structural equation modeling, we examined the relationship of Hispanicism on recent substance use and whether Americanism moderated the effect in a sample of 1,141 Hispanic adolescents. The Bicultural Involvement Questionnaire (BIQ) was used to determine the degree of individual comfort in both Hispanic (Hispanicism) and American (Americanism) cultures. Hispanicism was associated with greater family functioning (ß = 0.36, p < 0.05) and school bonding (ß = 0.31, p < 0.01); Americanism moderated the effect of Hispanicism on substance use (ß = 0.92, p < 0.01). Findings suggest that Hispanic culture was protective against substance use; however, those effects differed depending on level of Americanism. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01