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Autor/inn/enGlassman, Tavis J.; Kruger, Jessica Sloan; Deakins, Bethany A.; Paprzycki, Peter; Blavos, Alexis A.; Hutzelman, Erin N.; Diehr, Aaron
TitelAbstinence, Social Norms, and Drink Responsibly Messages: A Comparison Study
QuelleIn: Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 60 (2016) 2, S.72-90 (19 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit 
Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0090-1482
SchlagwörterPrevention; Health Promotion; Social Attitudes; Responsibility; Drinking; College Students; Quasiexperimental Design; Pretests Posttests; Statistical Analysis; Program Effectiveness; Multivariate Analysis; Core Alcohol and Drug Survey
AbstractObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine which type of prevention message (abstinence, social norms, or responsible drinking) was most effective at reducing alcohol consumption. Participants: The subjects from this study included 194 college students from a public university. Methods: Researchers employed a quasi-experimental design, collecting pre/post-test data to evaluate the messages. Results: Post-hoc procedures revealed the following significant effects from the MANOVA: (a) abstinence message F(1,191) = 4.36, p = 0.038, (b) social norms message, F(1,191) = 4.27, p = 0.040; and (c) drink responsibly message F(1,191) = 4.09, p = 0.045. Conclusions: Each of the messages resulted in decreased alcohol consumption among at least one of the indicators, although the abstinence message was the most effective overall. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenAmerican Alcohol and Drug Information Foundation. P.O. Box 10212, Lansing, MI 48901. Tel: 517-484-1770; Fax: 517-487-2474; e-mail: jadejournal@earthlink.net; Web site: http://www.jadejournal.com
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2020/1/01
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