Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder-Specific Stimulant Misuse, Mood, Anxiety, and Stress in College-Age Women at High Risk for or with Eating Disorders

Autor/inn/en	Gibbs, Elise L.; Kass, Andrea E.; Eichen, Dawn M.; Fitzsimmons-Craft, Ellen E.; Trockel, Mickey; Wilfley, Denise E.; Taylor, C. Barr
Titel	Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder-Specific Stimulant Misuse, Mood, Anxiety, and Stress in College-Age Women at High Risk for or with Eating Disorders
Quelle	In: Journal of American College Health, 64 (2016) 4, S.300-308 (9 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	0744-8481
DOI	10.1080/07448481.2016.1138477
Schlagwörter	Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder; Drug Abuse; Stimulants; Emotional Disturbances; Anxiety; Stress Variables; Females; College Students; At Risk Persons; Eating Disorders; Depression (Psychology); Probability; Exercise; Correlation; Comorbidity; Measures (Individuals); Questionnaires; Statistical Analysis; Likert Scales; Regression (Statistics); California; Missouri; Beck Depression Inventory; State Trait Anxiety Inventory + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Droge; Gefühlsstörung; Angst; Weibliches Geschlecht; Collegestudent; Risikogruppe; Appetite disorder; Essstörung; Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung; Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie; Übung; Korrelation; Messdaten; Fragebogen; Statistische Analyse; Likert-Skala; Regression; Regressionsanalyse; Kalifornien
Abstract	Objective: To examine the misuse of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-specific stimulants in a college population at high risk for or with clinical or subclinical eating disorders. Participants: Four hundred forty-eight college-age women aged 18-25 at high risk for or with a clinical or subclinical eating disorder. Methods: Participants completed assessments of stimulant misuse and psychopathology from September 2009 to June 2010. Results: Greater eating disorder pathology, objective binge eating, purging, eating disorder-related clinical impairment, depressive symptoms, perceived stress, and trait anxiety were associated with an increased likelihood of stimulant misuse. Subjective binge eating, excessive exercise, and dietary restraint were not associated with stimulant misuse. Conclusions: ADHD-specific stimulant misuse is associated with eating disorder and comorbid pathology among individuals at high risk for or with clinical or subclinical eating disorders. Screening for stimulant misuse and eating disorder pathology may improve identification of college-age women who may be engaging in maladaptive behaviors and inform prevention efforts. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01