Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
| Autor/inn/en | Eskenazi, Michael A.; Folk, Jocelyn R. |
|---|---|
| Titel | Reading Skill and Word Skipping: Implications for Visual and Linguistic Accounts of Word Skipping |
| Quelle | In: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 41 (2015) 6, S.1923-1928 (6 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz |
| ISSN | 0278-7393 |
| DOI | 10.1037/xlm0000156 |
| Schlagwörter | Reading Skills; Eye Movements; Individual Differences; Reading Tests; Word Recognition; Probability; College Students; Ohio; Nelson Denny Reading Tests |
| Abstract | We investigated whether high-skill readers skip more words than low-skill readers as a result of parafoveal processing differences based on reading skill. We manipulated foveal load and word length, two variables that strongly influence word skipping, and measured reading skill using the Nelson-Denny Reading Test. We found that reading skill did not influence the probability of skipping five-letter words, but low-skill readers were less likely to skip three-letter words when foveal load was high. Thus, reading skill is likely to influence word skipping when the amount of information in the parafovea falls within the word identification span. We interpret the data in the context of visual-based (extended optimal viewing position model) and linguistic based (E-Z Reader model) accounts of word skipping. The models make different predictions about how and why a word is skipped; however, the data indicate that both models should take into account the fact that different factors influence skipping rates for high- and low-skill readers. (As Provided). |
| Anmerkungen | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
| Update | 2020/1/01 |
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