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Autor/inHsu, Dong Bo
TitelMandarin-Speaking Three-Year-Olds' Demonstration of Productive Knowledge of Syntax: Evidence from Syntactic Productivity and Structural Priming with the SVO-"ba" Alternation
QuelleIn: Journal of Child Language, 41 (2014) 5, S.1115-1146 (32 Seiten)
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0305-0009
DOI10.1017/S0305000913000408
SchlagwörterMandarin Chinese; Toddlers; Syntax; Grammar; Verbs; Language Usage; Linguistic Input; Language Acquisition; Structural Analysis (Linguistics); Priming; Language Research
AbstractTwo studies investigated syntactic productivity in three-year-old Mandarin speakers' use of verbs in the SVO and S"ba"OV constructions. In Study 1, children were taught novel verbs in one construction and assessed for their production in the other construction. Children produced verbs taught in the "ba" constructions in SVO utterances, but showed order effects when producing verbs taught in SVO constructions in ba utterances. In Study 2, children described animated scenes either with structural priming (i.e., after hearing verbs in SVO or "ba" constructions). Children demonstrated structural priming, producing more SVO and "ba" utterances, respectively, directly after hearing verbs in these constructions. These results indicate that Mandarin speaking three-year-olds demonstrate productive knowledge of both SVO and S"ba"OV constructions. Their ability to override the predominant input frequency of SVO runs counter to a purely usage-based account of early acquisition of grammar. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenCambridge University Press. The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 8RU, UK. Tel: 800-872-7423; Tel: 845-353-7500; Tel: +44-1223-326070; Fax: 845-353-4141; Fax: +44-1223-325150; e-mail: subscriptions_newyork@cambridge.org; Web site: http://www.cambridge.org
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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