Factors Associated with Screen Time among School-Age Children in Korea

Autor/inn/en	Ham, Ok Kyung; Sung, Kyung Mi; Kim, Hee Kyung
Titel	Factors Associated with Screen Time among School-Age Children in Korea
Quelle	In: Journal of School Nursing, 29 (2013) 6, S.425-434 (10 Seiten) PDF als Volltext Verfügbarkeit
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN	1059-8405
DOI	10.1177/1059840513486483
Schlagwörter	Foreign Countries; Elementary School Students; Grade 4; Television Viewing; Computer Use; Video Games; Sleep; Eating Habits; Exercise; Self Efficacy; Anxiety; Gender Differences; Body Composition; Employed Women; Mothers; Urban Schools; Individual Characteristics; Child Behavior; Family Characteristics; Case Studies; Questionnaires; Regression (Statistics); School Nurses; South Korea + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Ausland; School year 04; 4. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 04; Fernsehkonsum; Video game; Videospiel; Videospiele; Schlaf; Ernährungsgewohnheit; Essgewohnheit; Übung; Self-efficacy; Selbstwirksamkeit; Angst; Geschlechterkonflikt; 'Female employment; Women''s employment'; Frauenbeschäftigung; Mother; Mutter; Urban area; Urban areas; School; Schools; Stadtregion; Stadt; Schule; Personality characteristic; Personality traits; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; Case study; Fallstudie; Case Study; Fragebogen; Regression; Regressionsanalyse; Korea; Republik
Abstract	The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of sociodemographic, psychosocial, and behavioral characteristics with screen time among school-age children in Korea. This study employed a nonexperimental, cross-sectional study design. A total of 370 children attending four elementary schools participated in the study. Self-report method was used, and instruments included screen time (time spent on TV/video/computer/video games), sleep duration, eating behavior, pros and cons of exercise, and exercise self-efficacy. According to the results, 45.7% of the children had screen time of 1-2.9 hr/day and 8.9% had 3 or more hr/day. Increased screen time showed an association with gender (boy), higher body mass index, fast food consumption, higher cons of exercise, having a working mother, and attendance at a school in an inner city area (p < 0.05). Understanding the factors associated with screen time may provide useful information in the development of health promotion programs aimed at decreasing sedentary behaviors. (As Provided).
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Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2017/4/10