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Autor/inHall, Christopher J.
TitelCognitive Contributions to Plurilithic Views of English and Other Languages
QuelleIn: Applied Linguistics, 34 (2013) 2, S.211-231 (21 Seiten)Infoseite zur Zeitschrift
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Spracheenglisch
Dokumenttypgedruckt; online; Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSN0142-6001
DOI10.1093/applin/ams042
SchlagwörterApplied Linguistics; English (Second Language); Language Attitudes; Language Variation; Official Languages; Linguistic Theory; Folk Culture; Epistemology; Language Proficiency; Language Role
AbstractMonolithic views of languages predominate in linguistics, applied linguistics, and everyday discourse. The World Englishes, English as a Lingua Franca, and Critical Applied Linguistics frameworks have gone some way to counter the myth, highlighting the iniquities it gives rise to for global users and learners of English. Here, I propose that developing an understanding of "plurilithic" Englishes informed by cognitively oriented linguistics (including generativism), can complement and consolidate valuable but often divisive socially oriented efforts to "disinvent" named languages. I acknowledge problems associated with mainstream generativism, but argue that a complete repudiation of mentalistic notions of language is unhelpful. I suggest that a modified "polylingually constituted" version of the Chomskyan I-language concept may be useful, capturing the bottom-up nature of individual language resources and drawing a clear contrast with folk ontologies of English as a named monolithic system (N-language). The emerging epistemological integration suggests that learning and use are determined by individuals' local experiences as non-conformist mental appropriators of external social practices, rather than by top-down notions of proficiency in monolithic national, foreign, international, or supranational varieties. (As Provided).
AnmerkungenOxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://applij.oxfordjournals.org/
Erfasst vonERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update2017/4/10
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