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Autor/inn/en | Hall, Colby; Capin, Philip; Vaughn, Sharon; Gillam, Sandra L.; Wada, Rebekah; Fall, Anna-Maria; Roberts, Greg; Dille, Jordan T.; Gillam, Ronald B. |
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Titel | Narrative Instruction in Elementary Classrooms: An Observation Study |
Quelle | (2021), (46 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext (1); PDF als Volltext (2) |
Zusatzinformation | Weitere Informationen |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
DOI | 10.1086/712416 |
Schlagwörter | Language Arts; English Teachers; Grade 1; Grade 2; Grade 3; Grade 4; Elementary School Teachers; Story Telling; Writing (Composition); Comprehension; Time; Oral Language Sprachkultur; English language lessons; Teacher; Teachers; Englischunterricht; Lehrer; Lehrerin; Lehrende; School year 01; 1. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 01; School year 02; 2. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 02; School year 03; 3. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 03; School year 04; 4. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 04; Elementary school; Grundschule; Volksschule; Schreibübung; Verstehen; Verständnis; Zeit; Oral interpretation; Mündlicher Sprachgebrauch |
Abstract | This study examined the amount and types of narrative instruction (i.e., story comprehension, oral storytelling, and story writing instruction) that general education English language arts teachers provide to students in Grades 1 through 4. The research team conducted 121, [approximately]30-minute classroom observations. Educators were asked to teach a lesson focused on narrative comprehension or production (i.e., on "understanding literary text or creating stories"). The amount and type of story instruction provided to students varied across classrooms. Forty-four percent of observed minutes were devoted to story comprehension; 10% of minutes addressed story writing. Teachers spent no time working with students on oral storytelling. Findings suggest that story production may not be an instructional focus in many primary-grade classrooms. In addition, from both a macrostructure and a microstructure standpoint, typical narrative instruction may omit elements of narrative language instruction that are associated with improved narrative comprehension, oral storytelling, and writing outcomes. [This paper was published in "Elementary School Journal" v121 n3 2021 (EJ1296722).] (As Provided). |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |