Literaturnachweis - Detailanzeige
Autor/inn/en | Clements, Douglas H.; Sarama, Julie; Baroody, Arthur J.; Kutaka, Traci S.; Chernyavskiy, Pavel; Joswick, Candace; Cong, Menglong; Joseph, Ellen |
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Titel | Comparing the Efficacy of Early Arithmetic Instruction Based on a Learning Trajectory and Teaching-to-a-Target |
Quelle | (2021), (46 Seiten)
PDF als Volltext |
Zusatzinformation | ORCID (Clements, Douglas H.) ORCID (Sarama, Julie) ORCID (Baroody, Arthur J.) ORCID (Chernyavskiy, Pavel) ORCID (Joswick, Candace) Weitere Informationen |
Sprache | englisch |
Dokumenttyp | gedruckt; online; Monographie |
Schlagwörter | Arithmetic; Mathematics Instruction; Educational Objectives; Thinking Skills; Kindergarten; Preschool Children; Individualized Instruction; Instructional Effectiveness; Pretests Posttests Addition; Arithmetik; Arithmetikunterricht; Rechnen; Mathematics lessons; Mathematikunterricht; Educational objective; Bildungsziel; Erziehungsziel; Denkfähigkeit; Pre-school age; Preschool age; Child; Children; Pre-school education; Preschool education; Vorschulalter; Kind; Kinder; Vorschulkind; Vorschulkinder; Vorschulerziehung; Vorschule; Individualisierender Unterricht; Unterrichtserfolg |
Abstract | Although basing instruction on a learning trajectory (LT) is often recommended, there is little evidence regarding the premise of a LT approach--that to be maximally meaningful, engaging, and effective, instruction is best presented one LT level beyond a child's present level of thinking. This hypothesis was evaluated for an empirically-validated LT for early arithmetic, using with 291 kindergartners from four schools in a Mountain West state. Students randomly assigned to the LT condition received one-on-one instruction one level above their present level of thinking. Students in the counterfactual condition received one-on-one instruction that involved solving story problems three levels above their initial level of thinking (a teach-to-target approach). At posttest, children in the LT condition exhibited significantly greater learning, including target knowledge, than children in the teach-to-target condition, particularly those with low entry knowledge of arithmetic. Child gender and dosage were not significant moderators of the effects. [This paper was published in "Journal of Educational Psychology" v113 n7 p1323-1337 2021 (EJ1318761).] (As Provided). |
Erfasst von | ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC |
Update | 2024/1/01 |