Cumulative Adversity Profiles among Youth Experiencing Housing and Parental Care Instability

Autor/inn/en	Crumé, Henry Joel; Nurius, Paula S.; Fleming, Christopher M.
Titel	Cumulative Adversity Profiles among Youth Experiencing Housing and Parental Care Instability
Quelle	(2019), (31 Seiten)Verfügbarkeit
Zusatzinformation	ORCID (Fleming, Christopher M.) Weitere Informationen
Sprache	englisch
Dokumenttyp	gedruckt; Monographie
Schlagwörter	At Risk Persons; Housing; Child Rearing; Gender Differences; LGBTQ People; Minority Groups; Resilience (Psychology); Racial Bias; Social Bias; Victims; Grades (Scholastic); Self Control; Learner Engagement; Mental Health; Family Relationship; Peer Relationship; Social Work; At Risk Students; Homeless People; Grade 8; Grade 10; Grade 12; Health Behavior; High School Students; Secondary School Students; Hunger; Sleep; Ethnicity; Washington; Youth Risk Behavior Survey + Suchen Sie Ihr Suchwort? Risikogruppe; Unterkunft; Kindererziehung; Geschlechterkonflikt; Ethnische Minderheit; Racial discrimination; Rassismus; Victim; Opfer; Notenspiegel; Selbstbeherrschung; Psychohygiene; Peer-Beziehungen; Soziale Arbeit; Homeless person; Homeless persons; Obdachloser; School year 08; 8. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 08; School year 12; 12. Schuljahr; Schuljahr 12; Health behaviour; Gesundheitsverhalten; High school; High schools; Student; Students; Oberschule; Schüler; Schülerin; Studentin; Sekundarschüler; Schlaf; Ethnizität
Abstract	This study applies cumulative adversity and stress proliferation theories to examine risk and protective resource profiles of youth with three different levels of housing and parental care instability. Data derive from a state representative sample (n=27,087) of school-based adolescent students. ANCOVA analyses identified significant differences in sociodemographic and psychosocial functioning variables for youth with 0, 1, or 2 forms of housing and parental care instability, with more deleterious functioning being observed among youth with greater levels of instability. Those experiencing either or both housing and parental care instability are more represented by males, sexual minorities, and youth of color; psychosocial risk and protective factors demonstrated consistent differences between instability groups. Dimensions of cumulative adversity operate with social marginalities (e.g., race, sexual minority status) relative to instability, with higher frequency of victimization, lower grades, diminished self-regulation capabilities and school engagement, weakened psychological health, and strained family and peer relationships. The paper discusses theorized mechanisms through which cumulative adversity conveys effects as well as implications for social work prevention and resilience-fostering strategies in schools and other youth-serving settings. [This paper was published in "Children and Youth Services Review" v100 p129-135 2019.] (As Provided).
Erfasst von	ERIC (Education Resources Information Center), Washington, DC
Update	2020/1/01